1. Jung, J Ahn HK, Huh Y. Clinical and functional anatomy of the urethral sphincter. Int Neurourol J 2012 Sep;16(3):102-6.
2. Ramírez Pedraza, N., Pérez Segovia, A.H., Garay Mora, J.A., et al. Perianal Fistula and Abscess: An Imaging Guide for Beginners. RadioGraphics 2022; 42:E208–E209.
3. Miguel Criado J, del Salto LG, Rivas PF, et al. MR imaging evaluation of perianal fistulas: spectrum of imaging features. RadioGraphics 2012;32(1):175–194.
4. Llorca FO. Sistema genitourinario. En: Anatomía humana. Barcelona: Científico médica; 1986. p. 629-774.
5. Puntambekar S, Manchanda R. Surgical pelvic anatomy in gynecologic oncology. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018;143 Suppl 2(S2):86-92.
6. Zapardiel I, Ceccaroni M, Minig L, Halaska MJ, Fujii S. Avascular spaces in radical hysterectomy. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2023;33(2):285-92.
7. Kostov S, Slavchev S, Dzhenkov D, Mitev D, Yordanov A. Avascular spaces of the female pelvis-clinical applications in obstetrics and gynecology. J Clin Med. 2020;9(5):1460.
8. Kaur, H., Gabriel, H., Awiwi, M.O., et al. Anatomic Basis of Rectal Cancer Staging: Clarifying Controversies and Misconceptions. RadioGraphics 2024; 44: 1322-1345
9. García del Salto, L., de Miguel Criado, J., Aguilera del Hoyo, L.F., et al. MR imaging-based assessment of the female pelvic floor. RadioGraphics 2014; 34:1417–1439.
10. El Sayed, R.F., Alt, C.D., Maccioni, F., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic floor dysfunction – joint recommendations off the ESUR and ESGAR Pelvic Floor Working Group. Eur Radiol 2017; 27:2067–2085.
11. Lee, S., Kassam, Z., Baheti, A.D., et al. Rectal cancer lexicon 2023 revised and updated consensus statement from the Society of Abdominal Radiology Colorectal and Anal Cancer Disease-Focused Panel. Abdom Radiol (NY) 2023.
12. Lakhoo, J., Smith, K.M., Arora, S.S., et al. MR Imaging of the Male Pelvic Floor. RadioGraphics 2020; 40: 1267-1289.
13. Buchsbaum, G.M., Chin, M., Glantz, C., Guzick, D. Prevalence of urinary incontinence and associated risk factors in a cohort of nuns. Obstet Gynecol 2002; 100:226–229.
14. Sheedy, S.P., Brown, D.H., Dillman, E.J., et al. MRI of Perianal Fistulizing Disease: A Practical Approach to Improve Interpretation and Reporting. RadioGraphics 2024; 44: 1394–1419.
15. Horvat, N., Rocha, C.C.T., Oliveira, B.C., et al. MRI of Rectal Cancer: Tumor Staging and Assessment of Response to Therapy. RadioGraphics 2019; 39: 367–387.
16. Causa Andrieu, P.I., Woo, S., Rios-Doria, E., et al. The role of imaging in pelvic exenteration for gynecological cancers. Br J Radiol 2021; 94: 20201460.
17. Jeppson, P.C., et al., Recommended standardized terminology of the anterior female pelvis based on a structured medical literature review. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2018. 219(1): p. 26-39.
18. Delaney G, Jacob S, Barton M. Estimation of an optimal radiotherapy utilization rate for gynecologic carcinoma. I. Malignancies of the cervix, ovary, vagina and vulva. Cancer 2004;101(4):671–681.
19. Bogveradze, N., Lambregts, D.M.J., Khababi, N., et al. Insights into Imaging: MRI Anatomy of the Rectum. Insights Imaging (2023) 14:13.
20. Colaiacomo, M.C., Masselli, G., Polettini, E., et al. Dynamic MR imaging of the pelvic floor: a pictorial review. Abdominal Imaging 2009; 34: 302–318.
21. Nougaret, S., Nikolovski, I., Paroder, V., et al. MRI of Tumors and Tumor Mimics in the Female Pelvis: An Anatomic Pelvic Space-Based Approach. RadioGraphics 2019; 39:1205–1229.